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Atmaca, N (2017) Life-cycle assessment of post-disaster temporary housing. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 524-38.
- Type: Journal Article
- Keywords: prefabricated house; temporary shelter; Turkey; container house; greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions; life-cycle assessment; primary energy; dwellings; recycle; construction sector; houses; reuse; residential buildings; construction & building technology;
- ISBN/ISSN: 0961-3218
- URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2015.1127116
- Abstract:
The estimation of energy consumption and related CO 2 emissions from buildings is increasingly important in life-cycle assessment (LCA) studies that have been applied in the design of more energy-efficient building construction systems and materials. This study undertakes a life-cycle energy analysis (LCEA) and life-cycle CO 2 emissions analysis (LCCO 2 A) of two common types of post-disaster temporary houses constructed in Turkey. The proposed model includes building construction, operation and demolition phases to estimate total energy use and CO 2 emissions over 15- and 25-year lifespans for container houses (CH) and prefabricated houses (PH) respectively. Energy efficiency and emission parameters are defined per m 2 and on a per capita basis. It is found that the operation phase is dominant in both PH and CH and contributes 86-88% of the primary energy requirements and 95-96% of CO 2 emissions. The embodied energy (EE) of the constructions accounts for 12-14% of the overall life-cycle energy consumption. The results show that life-cycle energy and emissions intensity in CH are higher than those for PH. However, this pattern is reversed when energy requirements are expressed on a per capita basis.;The estimation of energy consumption and related CO2 emissions from buildings is increasingly important in life-cycle assessment (LCA) studies that have been applied in the design of more energy-efficient building construction systems and materials. This study undertakes a life-cycle energy analysis (LCEA) and life-cycle CO2 emissions analysis (LCCO2A) of two common types of post-disaster temporary houses constructed in Turkey. The proposed model includes building construction, operation and demolition phases to estimate total energy use and CO2 emissions over 15- and 25-year lifespans for container houses (CH) and prefabricated houses (PH) respectively. Energy efficiency and emission parameters are defined per m2 and on a per capita basis. It is found that the operation phase is dominant in both PH and CH and contributes 86-88% of the primary energy requirements and 95-96% of CO2 emissions. The embodied energy (EE) of the constructions accounts for 12-14% of the overall life-cycle energy consumption. The results show that life-cycle energy and emissions intensity in CH are higher than those for PH. However, this pattern is reversed when energy requirements are expressed on a per capita basis.;The estimation of energy consumption and related CO2 emissions from buildings is increasingly important in life-cycle assessment (LCA) studies that have been applied in the design of more energy-efficient building construction systems and materials. This study undertakes a life-cycle energy analysis (LCEA) and life-cycle CO2 emissions analysis (LCCO(2)A) of two common types of post-disaster temporary houses constructed in Turkey. The proposed model includes building construction, operation and demolition phases to estimate total energy use and CO2 emissions over 15- and 25-year lifespans for container houses (CH) and prefabricated houses (PH) respectively. Energy efficiency and emission parameters are defined perm(2) and on a per capita basis. It is found that the operation phase is dominant in both PH and CH and contributes 86-88% of the primary energy requirements and 95-96% of CO2 emissions. The embodied energy (EE) of the constructions accounts for 12-14% of the overall life-cycle energy consumption. The results show that life-cycle energy and emissions intensity in CH are higher than those for PH. However, this pattern is reversed when energy requirements are expressed on a per capita basis.;
Buswell, R, Webb, L, Mitchell, V and Leder Mackley, K (2017) Multidisciplinary research: Should effort be the measure of success?. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 539-55.
Dixit, M K (2017) Embodied energy and cost of building materials: Correlation analysis. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 508-23.
Domínguez-Hernández, J, Pérez-Bella, J M, Alonso-Martínez, M, Cano-Suñén, E and del Coz-Díaz, J J (2017) Assessment of water penetration risk in building facades throughout Brazil. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 492-507.
Rockett, P and Hathway, E A (2017) Model-predictive control for non-domestic buildings: A critical review and prospects. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 556-71.
Saratsis, E, Dogan, T and Reinhart, C F (2017) Simulation-based daylighting analysis procedure for developing urban zoning rules. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 478-91.
Schweiker, M, Fuchs, X, Becker, S, Shukuya, M, Dovjak, M, Hawighorst, M and Kolarik, J (2017) Challenging the assumptions for thermal sensation scales. Building Research & Information, 45(05), 572-89.